In Git, staging files means preparing them for a commit. Consider it like placing items into a package that's prepared for delivery. Let's look at how we can stage changes in Git.
-
Identify Changes: We start by making changes to our files. These modifications are initially "unstaged".
-
Stage Changes: To stage our changes, we use the command git add
. Let's look at some examples to understand this better.
- To stage specific files, we list the filenames after
git add
. For example, to stage the index.html
file, we run:
Staging allows us to control exactly which changes we want to commit, making our commits cleaner and more manageable.